WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en

1
00:00:00.120 --> 00:00:02.920
- When I first heard the
idea of a turntable ferry,

2
00:00:02.920 --> 00:00:04.410
I assumed it was an early design

3
00:00:04.410 --> 00:00:06.500
before anyone figured out
how to do ferries properly.

4
00:00:06.500 --> 00:00:09.950
A modern cross-river ferry
is built with the cabin at the side

5
00:00:09.950 --> 00:00:14.250
so cars can drive on and drive off
without having to awkwardly reverse.

6
00:00:14.250 --> 00:00:16.610
So, I figured a turntable
ferry like this one

7
00:00:16.610 --> 00:00:18.330
is going to be a prototype solution

8
00:00:18.330 --> 00:00:20.990
before anyone figured out how
to put the cabin at the side.

9
00:00:20.990 --> 00:00:22.560
Instead of having the cars reverse off,

10
00:00:22.560 --> 00:00:23.930
you turn the whole car deck around.

11
00:00:23.930 --> 00:00:25.640
And yes, that does happen here,

12
00:00:25.640 --> 00:00:28.480
but the real reason for the turntable
is more clever than that.

13
00:00:28.480 --> 00:00:31.170
And there's only one of them
left anywhere in the world,

14
00:00:31.170 --> 00:00:34.950
here in western Scotland,
over the sea to Skye.

15
00:00:34.950 --> 00:00:39.880
- There's been a ferry here
since the 1700s, people say;

16
00:00:39.880 --> 00:00:42.390
a vehicle ferry certainly since the 1930s.

17
00:00:42.390 --> 00:00:46.160
This particular ferry has
been here since the 1980s,

18
00:00:46.160 --> 00:00:49.920
and it was operated by a
man called Roddy MacLeod.

19
00:00:49.920 --> 00:00:51.900
And when the tolls were
removed from the Skye Bridge,

20
00:00:51.900 --> 00:00:53.903
he felt probably that the
ferry's time was up, really,

21
00:00:55.711 --> 00:00:57.130
'cause you could get across
the bridge for nothing,

22
00:00:57.130 --> 00:00:58.950
so who would pay to go on the ferry?

23
00:00:58.950 --> 00:01:01.277
So, the local community
banded together and thought,

24
00:01:01.277 --> 00:01:02.137
"We can't have this.

25
00:01:02.137 --> 00:01:04.257
"Not having the ferry
is a social experiment

26
00:01:04.257 --> 00:01:05.520
"we don't want to be involved in."

27
00:01:05.520 --> 00:01:08.850
So, a little group of folk got
together and saved the ferry

28
00:01:08.850 --> 00:01:10.850
and brought it into
community ownership,

29
00:01:10.850 --> 00:01:12.260
which it still is today.

30
00:01:12.260 --> 00:01:13.840
- There is quite a strong current.

31
00:01:13.840 --> 00:01:16.930
The current can be up to
nine knots in the strait,

32
00:01:16.930 --> 00:01:18.360
but that's exceptional.

33
00:01:18.360 --> 00:01:21.950
Current and wind together
can make things interesting.

34
00:01:21.950 --> 00:01:24.400
The ferry is very seldom

35
00:01:24.400 --> 00:01:26.350
pointing in the direction
it's actually going.

36
00:01:26.350 --> 00:01:28.870
Because of the wind and
because of the tide,

37
00:01:28.870 --> 00:01:32.290
we often have to set the boat
going in a different direction

38
00:01:32.290 --> 00:01:34.380
to allow us to get to where we want to go.

39
00:01:34.380 --> 00:01:37.330
- The water here is tidal
and the current is fast.

40
00:01:37.330 --> 00:01:38.920
Simple ferry designs are great

41
00:01:38.920 --> 00:01:41.370
if you've got steady water
that's always at the same height.

42
00:01:41.370 --> 00:01:43.360
Your boat arrives, puts
down a ramp to the shore,

43
00:01:43.360 --> 00:01:45.100
and the cars can drive on and off.

44
00:01:45.100 --> 00:01:48.180
But if the water's tidal, well,
that ramp could need to go

45
00:01:48.180 --> 00:01:49.610
three or four metres up or down

46
00:01:49.610 --> 00:01:52.200
depending on the time of
day, so the only way it works

47
00:01:52.200 --> 00:01:54.590
is if you build infrastructure
on the riverbanks:

48
00:01:54.590 --> 00:01:56.510
floating pontoons and large ramps

49
00:01:56.510 --> 00:01:58.880
that give the cars enough
room to drive up and down.

50
00:01:58.880 --> 00:02:01.210
That's far too big and expensive
for somewhere like this,

51
00:02:01.210 --> 00:02:03.060
so the obvious solution is a slipway:

52
00:02:03.060 --> 00:02:06.080
a boat ramp, a long gentle
approach to the water.

53
00:02:06.080 --> 00:02:07.520
In a lot of places, that does work.

54
00:02:07.520 --> 00:02:09.730
Sail up to the water's edge, drop a ramp,

55
00:02:09.730 --> 00:02:12.700
and everyone stays dry no
matter the water's height.

56
00:02:12.700 --> 00:02:15.880
But that means you need
a long, long slipway

57
00:02:15.880 --> 00:02:19.120
and, importantly, your boat
needs to be lined up straight.

58
00:02:19.120 --> 00:02:20.850
Here in this narrow channel,

59
00:02:20.850 --> 00:02:23.240
the current can be so
strong that isn't possible.

60
00:02:23.240 --> 00:02:25.820
Even if you could line up
straight reliably,

61
00:02:25.820 --> 00:02:27.300
you can only tie the
boat off at the front,

62
00:02:27.300 --> 00:02:29.910
so the back's probably
going to swing out a bit.

63
00:02:29.910 --> 00:02:32.750
So, what you want to do is
what a passenger ferry does:

64
00:02:32.750 --> 00:02:36.310
pull up alongside the slipway
and let people get off sideways.

65
00:02:36.310 --> 00:02:39.140
Great for people, not so useful for cars.

66
00:02:39.140 --> 00:02:41.710
And that's where the turntable comes in.

67
00:02:41.710 --> 00:02:45.440
- The turntable is a remarkable piece
of Victorian engineering.

68
00:02:45.440 --> 00:02:47.980
It was based on the old
railway turntable system.

69
00:02:47.980 --> 00:02:51.920
Cars could come onto
the boat from any jetty

70
00:02:51.920 --> 00:02:54.930
at any state of the tide
to then be turned round

71
00:02:54.930 --> 00:02:56.250
and be able to drive off.

72
00:02:56.250 --> 00:02:59.300
Usually, it's two, but
one person can turn it.

73
00:02:59.300 --> 00:03:01.140
A lot of oil and grease is expended

74
00:03:01.140 --> 00:03:03.320
in keeping it as
smooth as we can!

75
00:03:03.320 --> 00:03:04.890
The way that the boat is designed,

76
00:03:04.890 --> 00:03:09.890
it draws virtually no
draught at all forward

77
00:03:09.960 --> 00:03:12.880
and it's only four-and-a-half
feet at the stern,

78
00:03:12.880 --> 00:03:15.740
so it can come alongside
in very shallow water.

79
00:03:15.740 --> 00:03:19.660
That was the part of the design
that makes them so versatile.

80
00:03:19.660 --> 00:03:23.150
Very, very, very rare
indeed that we can't work.

81
00:03:23.150 --> 00:03:25.840
It would have to be an
exceptionally low tide.

82
00:03:25.840 --> 00:03:29.140
Before the invention of
the roll-on/roll-off ferry,

83
00:03:29.140 --> 00:03:32.770
these were the original
roll-on/roll-off ferries.

84
00:03:32.770 --> 00:03:34.860
- Now, there's been a
bridge across to Skye

85
00:03:34.860 --> 00:03:37.320
north of here since 1995,

86
00:03:37.320 --> 00:03:40.140
so these days this is
mostly used just by locals

87
00:03:40.140 --> 00:03:41.880
and as a tourist attraction in the summer.

88
00:03:41.880 --> 00:03:45.670
But if you are in this area, well,
I'd recommend taking a diversion

89
00:03:45.670 --> 00:03:47.160
and driving across this way

90
00:03:47.160 --> 00:03:49.680
because there's only
one place in the world

91
00:03:49.680 --> 00:03:51.980
where you can drive off
a turntable like this.

92
00:03:58.403 --> 00:04:00.070
Thank you very much!

